Wednesday, July 12, 2017

Famous Italians From Istria

Some notable Istrian Italians (from left to right): Vittorio Carpaccio, Santorio Santorio,
Francesco Trevisani, Giuseppe Tartini, Giovanni Battista Piranesi & Nazario Sauro

(Full biographies: Italian Biographies: Istria)

Brief biographies of some famous Istrian Italians, an indigenous ethnic group from Istria. The Istrian Italians have an illustrious history and have made notable contributions to culture, religion, military, politics, literature, arts, sciences and civilization, which should not be forgotten.

Istria is a historical region of Italy, but is today divided between Italy, Croatia and Slovenia. Towards the end of World War II the Istrian Italians were subjected to ethnic cleansing and genocide by the Yugoslavs, who occupied the land and annexed it to Communist Yugoslavia in 1947. About 350,000 Italians from Dalmatia, Istria and the surrounding region of Julian Venetia were forced into exile after the war. Their homes and property were confiscated and their cities were occupied by the Yugoslavs. The Istrian Italians and their exiled descendants patiently await the return of their homeland to Italy.

•  Silvano Abba - Italian pentathlete and soldier
•  Andrea Amoroso - Italian patriot; founder of the Istrian Society of Archeology and History
•  Andrea Antico da Montona - Italian music printer, editor, publisher, composer and priest
•  Gianni Bartoli - Italian engineer and politician
•  Matteo Giulio Bartoli - Italian linguist and philologist
•  Felice Bennati - Italian politician and patriot
•  Bernardo Benussi - Italian medieval historian
•  Bartolomeo Biasoletto - Italian pharmacist, botanist and phycologist
•  Francesco Bonifacio - Italian priest; killed in the Foibe Massacres
•  Egidio Bullesi - Italian sailor and shipyard worker
•  Gian Rinaldo Carli - Italian writer, economist, historian, politician and patriot
•  Stefano Carli - Italian writer, poet and dramatist
•  Benedetto Carpaccio - Italian painter
•  Vittore Carpaccio - Italian painter
•  Diego de Castro - Italian historian, teacher and statistician
•  Giorgio Alberto Chiurco - Italian doctor, historian and politician
•  Bartolomeo delle Cisterne - Italian architect and hydraulic engineer
•  Carlo Combi - Italian teacher and patriot
•  Norma Cossetto - Italian student; killed in the Foibe Massacres
•  Luciano Delbianco - Italian politician, economist and electrical engineer
•  Cesare Dell'Acqua - Italian painter
•  Iolanda Dobrilla - Italian refugee and teenager; killed by Communist Partisans
•  Aldo Fabbro - Italian footballer; died in the Allied Bombing of Pola
•  Fabio Filzi - Italian soldier and patriot
•  Carlo De Franceschi - Italian historian, writer, politician and patriot
•  Girolamo de Franciscis - Italian bishop
•  Fides Histriae Gambini - Italian exile; last descendant of the Gambini family of Capodistria
•  Pier Antonio Quarantotti Gambini - Italian author, journalist, librarian and exile
•  Pio Riego Gambini - Italian soldier, journalist, patriot and Mazzinian
•  Girolamo Gravisi - Italian archaeologist, scholar and philologist
•  Lucrezio Gravisi - Italian soldier; killed by the Turks in Dalmatia
•  Nicolò Gravisi - Italian Marchese and captain of the guard
•  Pietro Gravisi - Italian Marchese and commander; fought in the Battle of Lepanto
•  Giovanni Grion - Italian soldier and patriot
•  Carlotta Grisi - Italian ballerina
•  Annibale Grisonio - Italian priest, inquisitor and canon lawyer
•  Antonio Grossich - Italian physician and politician
•  Antonio Ive - Italian linguist and ethnologist
•  Domenico Lovisato - Italian geologist, academic and patriot
•  Tomaso Luciani - Italian politician and patriot
•  Antonio Madonizza - Italian lawyer, journalist and politician
•  Giovanni Manzini - Italian lawyer and poet
•  Bernardo Parentino - Italian painter
•  Bonifacio di Parenzo - Italian bishop
•  Giuseppe Picciola - Italian writer, teacher and patriot
•  Francesco Piranesi - Italian engraver, etcher, architect and politician
•  Laura Piranesi - Italian engraver and etcher
•  Giovanni Battista Piranesi - Italian etcher, sculptor and architectural theorist
•  Pietro Piranesi - Italian politician
•  Luigi Pirano - Italian Franciscan and ecclesiastic
•  Gennaro di Pola - Italian patriarch
•  Pietro Polani - Italian crusader; Doge of Venice
•  Giovanni Quarantotto - Italian poet, historian and patriot
•  Donato Ragosa - Italian pharmacist and patriot
•  Antonio Santin - Italian bishop
•  Santorio Santorio - Italian physiologist, physician, professor and inventor
•  Nazario Sauro - Italian sailor and patriot
•  Cecilia Seghizzi - Italian composer, painter and teacher
•  Augusto Cesare Seghizzi - Italian composer and choral conductor
•  Bonifacio Sergi - Italian nobleman; founder of the House of Pola-Castropola
•  Ernesto Sestan - Italian historian
•  Antonio Smareglia - Italian composer
•  Francesco Spongia - Italian composer, organist and priest
•  Domenico del Tacco - Italian naval captain; commander in the Battle of Lepanto
•  Antonio Tarsia - Italian baroque composer
•  Giuseppe Tartini - Italian baroque composer and violinist
•  Pietro Tradonico - Italian noble; Doge of Venice
•  Angelo Trevisani - Italian painter and copperplate engraver
•  Francesco Trevisani - Italian painter
•  Umberto Urbani - Italian writer, translator, teacher and patriot
•  Andrea da Valle - Italian architect
•  Silvio Vardabasso - Italian geologist
•  Pier Paolo Vergerio il Vecchio - Italian pedagogist, statesman and canon lawyer
•  Licio Visintini - Italian naval lieutenant
•  Mario Visintini - Italian pilot and fighter ace
•  Biagio Zulian - Italian captain and war hero; killed by the Turks in Candia
•  Vittorio Italico Zupelli - Italian general and politician


See also:
Famous Italians From Dalmatia
Famous Italians From Fiume and the Quarnaro
Famous Italians From Eastern Friuli

Friday, July 7, 2017

Famous Italians From Fiume and the Quarnaro

Some notable Fiuman and Quarnerine Italians (from left to right): Francesco Patrizi,
Giovanni Biagio Luppis, Giovanni de Ciotta, Maria Crocifissa Cosulich,
Giorgio Alessandro Conighi & Agostino Straulino

(Full biographies: Italian Biographies: The Quarnaro)

Brief biographies of some famous Italians from the Quarnaro, also known as the Quarnero or Carnaro. The Italians, the indigenous population of the region, have an illustrious history and have made notable contributions to culture, religion, military, politics, literature, arts, sciences and civilization, which should not be forgotten.

The Quarnaro is a historical Italian region and gulf in the northern Adriatic Sea, located between Istria and Dalmatia. It is composed of several small islands and the mainland city of Fiume. The main islands are Cherso, Lussino, Veglia and Arbe. The latter two islands technically belong to a strait known as the Quarnerolo (“Little Quarnaro”), but they are generally considered part of the larger Quarnaro geographical region with the city of Fiume at the head.

Today the region is entirely occupied by Croatia. Towards the end of World War II the Italians of the Quarnaro were subjected to ethnic cleansing and genocide by the Yugoslavs, who occupied the lands and annexed them to Communist Yugoslavia in 1947. About 350,000 Italians from Istria, Dalmatia, the Quarnaro and the surrounding region of Julian Venetia were forced into exile after the war. Their homes and cities were confiscated and occupied by the Yugoslavs. The Italians of the Quarnaro and their exiled descendants patiently await the return of their homeland to Italy.

•  Antonio Adrario - Italian poet
•  Nicolò Udina Algarotti - Italian philologist, musicologist and priest
•  Icilio Bacci - Italian politician
•  Ipparco Baccich - Italian soldier and patriot
•  Mario Blasich - Italian physician and politician
•  Lodovico Cicuta - Italian naval captain; died in the Battle of Lepanto
•  Giovanni de Ciotta - Italian politician, engineer, philanthropist and soldier
•  Giacoma Giorgia Colombis - Italian nun and abbess
•  Carlo Colussi - Italian journalist and politician
•  Carlo Alessandro Conighi - Italian engineer and politician
•  Carlo Leopoldo Conighi - Italian architect and engineer
•  Giorgio Alessandro Conighi - Italian engineer and fireman
•  Maria Crocifissa Cosulich - Italian nun, teacher, polyglot and religious foundress
•  Gasparo Craglietto - Italian sea captain and art collector
•  Giovanni de Dominis - Italian naval captain; fought in the Battle of Lepanto
•  Colane Drascio - Italian naval captain; fought in the Battle of Lepanto
•  Oretta Fiume - Italian actress
•  Enrico Fonda - Italian painter
•  Riccardo Gigante - Italian journalist, entrepreneur and politician
•  Giovanni Biagio Luppis - Italian inventor and naval officer; invented the torpedo
•  Arturo de Maineri - Italian politician, mathematician and soldier
•  Giovanni Moise - Italian linguist, grammarian, writer, priest and abbot
•  Alfonso Maria Orlini - Italian priest
•  Francesco Patrizi - Italian philosopher and writer
•  Stefano Petris - Italian professor, soldier and patriot
•  Raffaele Mario Radossi - Italian priest and bishop
•  Nicolò Rode - Italian sailor and Olympic champion
•  Francesco Salata - Italian politician, historian and patriot
•  Giovanni Simonetti - Italian painter
•  Gino Sirola - Italian lawyer, professor and politician
•  Nevio Skull - Italian entrepreneur and politician
•  Agostino Straulino - Italian sailor, admiral and Olympic champion
•  Duilio Susmel - Italian journalist and historian
•  Edoardo Susmel - Italian teacher, historian and politician
•  Nivio Toich - Italian pharmacist, biochemist and political activist
•  Antonio Udina - Italian barber and sacristan; last speaker of the Dalmatian language
•  Giovanni Host-Venturi - Italian historian, politician and patriot
•  Riccardo Zanella - Italian politician


See also:
Famous Italians From Dalmatia
Famous Italians From Istria
Famous Italians From Eastern Friuli